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What now?
Decide which programme you will follow according to whether you
consider yourself a New to MTB rider, regular MTBer or an experienced
rider and try to stick to it. See “What
sort of rider are you?” Don’t convert yourself from
a regular MTBer to an experienced rider in a week!
On the other hand, if you are finding the training too much at your
chosen level, feel free to change to an easier programme rather
than risk over-training by pushing
yourself. Some experienced riders may be used to a greater volume
of training than detailed in the planner. If this is the case, you
should still use the same basic training principles of progression
but you can increase the ride times appropriately.
However, try to be realistic and work out how many hours of training
time you have available each week. It is far better to start slowly
and progress your training a little at a time than bite off more
than you can chew and find that you haven’t got enough hours
in the day.
For experienced riders who would like to know more about planning
training through a year, "The Cyclists Training Bible"
by Joe Friel is an excellent source of information.
Basic Guidelines for using the MTB-Marathon Training
Planner
• Keep things in perspective –
Remember that the emphasis should be on enjoyment, satisfaction
and fun!!! Training shouldn’t be a chore.
• Listen to your body – If
you are feeling unwell, don’t train on regardless. As a general
rule of thumb, if you have symptoms below the neck such as a sore
throat, cough, chest infection then REST and do not train. If you
are injured – see a Chartered Physiotherapist who will give
you advice on how to avoid further damage.
• Vary the speed – or intensity
that you ride at. Although you have entered a MTB marathon, your
training rides should not be all long distance trundles! If you
train slowly, you’ll ride slowly in the event! On the other
hand, if all your workouts are done at break neck pace, you run
the risk of over-training and
injury. Varying the intensity that you ride at has the best results.
• Warm up thoroughly with at least
15 minutes of steady riding before each training ride to prevent
injury and prepare the muscles for exercise. Also, try not to finish
your ride at full pelt or on an uphill grunt! Cooling down with
easy pedalling for 15 minutes helps recovery. See warming
up
• Progress slowly – Avoid
getting too carried away early on! Too much too soon can cause injury
and prolonged fatigue. If you are new to cycling your training plan
will include lots of easy workouts initially and plenty of rest
days to ensure recovery. Even as an experienced cyclist, training
should start gently, particularly if you’ve had a bit of a
layoff over Christmas and the New Year.
• Recovery – If you do not
allow your body sufficient recovery between training sessions your
performance will be affected considerably. Recovery means having
plenty of sleep and incorporating rest days into your training programme.
Experienced cyclists may manage to train on a daily basis but need
to build in "easy" days. New and regular MTBers should
have several rest days each week. All groups have a recovery week
every 4 weeks where training intensity and volume is reduced.
• Technique – Once you can
physically ride a bike, you tend not to think about technique! However
good pedalling technique will
make you more efficient. A poor technique will cause muscles to
fatigue and can lead to injury and decreased performance. Concentrate
on a smooth pedalling in circles and make sure you are not pushing
too high a gear. When cycling on the flat aim to "spin"
the pedals at approximately 80 revolutions a minute rather than
muscling it in the biggest ring! As you change down the gears on
hills, try to keep the revolutions (known as the cadence) as high
as possible whilst maintaining technique.
• Cross training – This means
including other sports into your cycling programme, for example
swimming, running, football, an aerobics class or gym work. Cross
training has numerous benefits – it rests the cycling muscles
whilst still training the heart and lungs and it introduces variety
to your training so prevents boredom.
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