| |
A CLOSER LOOK AT EACH TRAINING
PHASE
Over the months you will see that the balance of your training programme
between low, medium and high intensity sessions changes as the event
season approaches. This allows the body to adapt progressively resulting
in increased fitness whilst providing plenty of recovery so that
you do not over-train. The variety in the programme on a month-by-month
and week-by-week basis also means that you won’t get bored!
BASE TRAINING / PRE-SEASON (WEEKS 1-8)
The emphasis at this time of year is on increasing aerobic fitness
and developing the efficiency of delivery of oxygen to the muscles.
Sessions are done at a low intensity with long slow distance rides
forming the basis of the training. This is a good time of year to
concentrate on pedalling technique
and to do lots of sociable "café rides." Road biking
can be useful as well and adds variety. Use these rides to experiment
with different foods and energy drink. (See hydration and nutrition)
Work out which High 5 energy drink flavour and concentration works
best for you. Also, try different energy bars and other goodies
such as dried fruit or jelly babies. Include a broad range of cross
training activities during these months. During this time, the duration
of the training sessions will increase but moderate and high intensity
work is kept to a minimum.
EARLY SEASON / PEAK SEASON (WEEKS 9-16)
As your first Merida Bikes MTB Marathon Series approaches, your
training will become more specific. There will be more high and
moderate intensity sessions with rest days to allow recovery. At
this stage you can also include hill interval sessions (Interval
training). Because you are training for an endurance event you
should still continue to increase the duration of your long rides,
aiming towards a ride of between 75% and 100% of your enduro distance
approximately 4 weeks before the big day. This is a good time of
year to take part in shorter sprint races, MTBOs, time trials or
cyclo-cross events as they prepare your body and mind for racing
and can be good learning experiences if you’re new to mountain
biking. Trailquests are also useful pre-marathon tune-ups as they
combine an endurance ride of 3-5 hours with intermittent higher
intensity efforts.
TAPERING
This is the name given to the planned period of reduced training
immediately prior to an event.
In general it takes 10 days to feel the fitness benefit from a workout.
So long hard training sessions less than 10 days before an event
will produce no additional fitness.
In order to be fully fresh for your MTB-marathon, the 2 weeks before
hand sees a gradual tapering of activity. The total weekly volume
of training is reduced but the frequency of the workouts is maintained.
Sessions can still include some high intensity work. At this stage
it is essential to get plenty of sleep. Eat well, minimise alcohol
and drink plenty of water.
EVENT WEEK
A small amount of high intensity work during the event week produces
better endurance performance so you should avoid complete rest as
preparation for the Merida100 MTB-Marathon. Brief bursts of intense
activity with long recoveries are most effective as this makes muscles
"event ready." Slobbing out, eating piles of pasta will
make your legs feel really sluggish. Two days before event day should
be the most restful day. Use this time to do any final checks to
your bike, get your tools organised and pack your camping gear.
Plan and buy the food you will be riding with and make sure you
drink plenty of water throughout the day. Eat normal sized meals.
See “Preparation for your
first marathon”
|